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Saturday, June 7, 2014

Essay Test: Is it smart to write a less than perfect essay?



The following essay was submitted to highly selective colleges and universities in the US.

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“Could you attend the parents’ meeting for my mid-term report?” my middle-school self asked, taking advantage of the rare occasion when both of my parents were home.

“If either of us has time,” Dad replied as he kept on working.

On Friday, I waited at the gate and watched all the parents arrive, but neither of mine came. After another thirty minutes without a phone call or text, I called a cab to the train station and bought the earliest available ticket to Suzhou, China – about thirty minutes away. I knew that my parents were busy working to provide for me, but disappointment and loneliness still filled my heart. I aimlessly looked through the window and watched the passing scenery.

I recalled my decision to study in Shanghai, miles away from my rural hometown of Suzhou. By my own choice, I attended boarding school and lived with a guardian during the weekends. Meanwhile, my parents lived at their company building and were mainly absent from my daily life, yet I was still acutely aware of their expectations.

After the final exam of my fifth grade, I proudly announced that I had ranked fifth out of fifty. Dad only responded with dissatisfaction: “Make sure you make the top three of your class next time.” His unexpected reaction silenced me for the rest of the evening. The amount of parental pressure upon my shoulders was frustrating and exhausting.

My parents had always expected excellent academic results. But despite their financial support, I rarely relied on my parents for their help in overcoming personal difficulties. Since I made my first decision concerning my education, my mental strength had only grown. Soon afterwards, I encountered the serious decision of whether to attend high school in my rural hometown or America.

Determined to continue my independent development, I chose America. However, my transition included language barriers, educational system differences, and cultural expectations that hindered my integration into the established community. Though I was resolute in achieving independence, I realized that I lacked a key component to success.



A professor asked me a simple question: “Are you smart?”
“What?” I was surprised by his question.
“Are you smart?”
“Umm…no? Because there are many people who are smarter than me…”
“You were the first person who said ‘no’. You’re smart, for sure, but you’re just not confident.”

After a few moments of silence, I asked, “How can I improve my confidence?”
“Try doing something that scares you.”

I’ve taken my professor’s words to heart and challenged myself by taking a public speaking course. Though frustrating at times, I have seen my confidence grow in conjunction with my self-reliance. Coupled with a growing awareness of financial responsibility, I have also realized how fortunate I am to have parents who care deeply about my progress and development as both son and student. They demonstrate love for me in a different way, by providing me with the best financial opportunities for education. I wasn’t able to see it before but now I realize how fortunate I am for their support.

I returned to China last summer and found myself in the same train station, traveling the same route. Upon arriving at my destination in Suzhou, I carried my baggage and walked out the station. After years of separation, I was able to spend a weekend with my parents. As I walked through the door and saw my parents, I smiled. While my parents may have missed school meetings, I understood the deep sacrifices that they had made for my benefit. Their support, combined with my independent strength, helped me achieve success. Though they were unable to attend every event, I knew that they cared about me. That was enough.



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Questions

Rate this essay from 1-5 with 5 being the highest. What rating did you give and why?

What personal traits come across most in the essay? Do these traits predict success for an international student coming to the US? Why or why not?

This student is not a native English speaker. How much should this weigh in the decision to evaluate the style of the essay?

Should essays from non-native speakers be held to the same standards as other applicants?

Should essays from low-income students be held to the same standards as other applicants?

Should essays from under-represented students be held to the same standards as other applicants?

Should essays from recruited athletes be held to the same standards as other applicants?

Should essays from legacies be held to the same standards as other applicants?



Do you feel this student is more mature than many other students because he had little personal interaction with his parents?  Do you think the parents practiced a tough love approach to their son or something else? Should the relationship with parents be a part of an admission decision?

Do you think this student could be a good friend to you? Why or why not?

There is a story behind this essay. I received it from the student this week. The reason he sent it to me was because the professor referred to in this essay is me.

He had come to a university to visit and a friend asked me to meet him and talk to him about schools and education.

I did not know until I read the essay that my words I spoke to him that night were important enough to merit a place in his essay. I talk with many students and I ask tough questions. Some people do not like it when I ask questions. Others react in other ways. But I feel that in this case my words were useful for this student.

The essay demonstrates that the student has learned, but it is also clear that the writer is not a native English speaker. Paradoxically some of the less than perfect stylistic issues are, to some people, a plus. Why would this be?



Most students who submit essays have lots of editors helping them. I some cases the editors provide useful and ethical feedback. In other cases, the editors end up being the primarily authors of the essays. The phenomenon of students getting ‘ghost writers’ happens all over the US and the world, but the problem is particularly large in China.  There are thousands of students with great grades and testing and thousands of them are applying to the same set of highly selective schools. Whether colleges and universities will admit it in public, they will not admit ‘too many’ students from a particular country. They want to spread their offers to international student around the globe.  For the most selective schools in the US it is much harder to be admitted as a student from China than it is almost anyplace else, including the US.

The students, therefore,  feel under pressure to submit perfect essays, as they know others are doing this, whether by themselves or with lots ad lots of help. Many colleges and universities are aware of this, but despite what some say, it is not always possible to tell if a student has written his or her essay. I say this having read untold thousands of essays and having taught writing at a university level.

In this case I am certain that this student wrote this essay. It sounds like the voice I heard when I talked to him during his visit. One thing schools might consider (and some already do) is to require students to do an interview. There are some schools that use alumni to do this, and some use services like InitialView, but having a sense of a voice in mind when reading an essay can help determine if a student’s words on a page largely match the words that come out of his or her mouth.

Should schools turn down students whose essays appear too polished? If so should they do this without trying to ascertain whether the words are accurate or should they base this solely on scores and experience of reading essays. These are questions I do not have answers to.

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Good News: This student will be attending a highly selective university this fall. I am grateful that he has given me permission to post his essay and moved that my one encounter with him became a part of his essay.








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